BYBOWU > Blog > Web development

Sign in with Vercel GA: A Practical Playbook

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Vercel just took its identity provider mainstream. Sign in with Vercel is now generally available, with OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect under the hood. If you build developer tools, dashboards, or SaaS that already touches the Vercel API, this can remove whole classes of auth plumbing. Here’s a concise, opinionated guide: when it’s a fit, how to implement it in Next.js App Router, the security knobs you shouldn’t skip, and the gotchas teams hit in staging and preview URLs.
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Published
Nov 28, 2025
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Web development
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10 min

Sign in with Vercel is now generally available, giving teams a turnkey way to let users authenticate with their existing Vercel accounts using OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect. If your product integrates with the Vercel API or targets Vercel-first developers, this release can simplify onboarding and permissions without bolting on another identity silo. (vercel.com)

Diagram of OAuth authorization code with PKCE used by Sign in with Vercel

What exactly shipped—and why it matters

Vercel’s IdP now supports a full authorization code + PKCE flow with standard endpoints (authorization, token, revocation, introspection, userinfo) and a well-known OIDC discovery document. Applications can request scopes, receive ID, access, and refresh tokens, and fetch profile details like name, email, and avatar. Access tokens last one hour; refresh tokens last 30 days and rotate on use. (vercel.com)

Two practical implications stand out:

First, if your app calls the Vercel REST API on behalf of a user, you no longer need to juggle personal tokens or bespoke keys. You can request the minimum scopes, store short-lived tokens server-side, and revoke as needed via the revocation endpoint. Second, because the flow is OIDC-compliant, you can slot Sign in with Vercel into an existing auth layer (Auth.js, custom middleware, or a gateway) without inventing new patterns. (vercel.com)

When should I use Sign in with Vercel?

Here’s the thing: not every app should add another “Sign in with X” button. Use this when it creates real user value or admin clarity. Ask these questions:

  • Is your primary user a developer already logged into Vercel all day?
  • Do you need to call Vercel’s APIs (projects, deployments, logs) on a user’s behalf?
  • Are you building internal tools for a team already on Vercel, where provisioning via OAuth beats new passwords?

If you’re building a consumer app with a broad audience, you’ll still want ubiquitous providers (Google, Apple, email/passwordless). Sign in with Vercel doesn’t replace those; it complements them for dev-centric products. And yes, users must have a Vercel account to authenticate. (vercel.com)

Primary keyword: Sign in with Vercel, in practice

Let’s get practical. Implementing Sign in with Vercel is straightforward, but there are a few sharp edges to file down—namely PKCE setup, cookie handling, and preview domain redirects.

The 10‑step implementation checklist

Use this as your build sheet for a Next.js App Router project. Adapt the same principles for Remix, SvelteKit, or any server framework.

  1. Create an app in the Vercel dashboard, note the client ID, generate a client secret, and set callback URLs for local and prod.
  2. Choose scopes: openid is table stakes; add email and profile as needed; request offline_access if you need refresh tokens. Keep it minimal. (vercel.com)
  3. Implement an /api/auth/authorize route that generates state, nonce, and a PKCE code verifier/challenge (S256), persists them in HttpOnly, Secure cookies, and redirects to the authorization endpoint. (vercel.com)
  4. Implement an /api/auth/callback route that validates state and nonce, exchanges the code + code_verifier for tokens at the token endpoint, and sets session cookies. Access token TTL is 3600 seconds; refresh tokens rotate on exchange and last 30 days. (vercel.com)
  5. Store tokens server-side only. Use HttpOnly + Secure + SameSite cookies, or encrypt at rest in a server store. Never expose access/refresh tokens to the browser. (vercel.com)
  6. Use the access token as a Bearer header when calling Vercel APIs (for example, /v2/user) and be ready to refresh when you receive 401/expired. (vercel.com)
  7. Implement sign-out by revoking tokens via the revocation endpoint and clearing cookies. (vercel.com)
  8. Harden your OIDC validation: verify ID token signatures with the JWKS endpoint; check issuer and audience; bind the nonce. (vercel.com)
  9. Instrument login success/failure, token refresh counts, and revocations. You want data when debugging user sessions at scale.
  10. Document support flows: what users should do if authorization fails (scope mismatch, stale preview callback), and how to re-consent if scopes change.

Preview deployments: the classic OAuth trap

If you rely on random preview URLs, OAuth callback whitelisting can bite. Options: 1) centralize callbacks to your production domain and bounce back to the preview after session establishment, or 2) maintain a small proxy on a fixed domain that sets the session and then redirects. Either way, keep your redirect_uri stable on the provider side and control environment routing on your side. (This pattern is common across providers; treat Vercel the same.)

People also ask

Is Sign in with Vercel secure?

Yes—assuming you use it correctly. The flow mandates PKCE, supports OIDC discovery, and publishes a JWKS for token verification. The docs specify one-hour access tokens, 30-day refresh tokens with rotation, and token revocation endpoints. Your job is to validate state/nonce, verify ID tokens against JWKS, and keep tokens server-only. (vercel.com)

Does this replace Auth.js or Auth0?

No. Think of Sign in with Vercel as another standards-compliant provider. You can plug it into your existing auth stack or use it standalone for developer-facing tools. It shines when you need Vercel user identity or downstream API access—less so for broad consumer sign-in where Google/Apple/email still win.

What’s the minimum to get “Hello, user” working?

Set up the app in Vercel, wire the authorize and callback routes, request openid email profile, and render the ID token’s claims (after signature verification). You’ll have a recognizable user identity in a couple dozen lines. The OAuth and OIDC endpoints are documented, including the discovery URL. (vercel.com)

A pragmatic framing: when Sign in with Vercel is a force multiplier

I’ve found three scenarios where this pays off immediately:

  • Dev dashboards and deploy tooling: Your user is already a Vercel user; sign-in becomes one click and your app can act on their projects post-consent.
  • B2B integrations: Your SaaS connects to customer Vercel accounts to analyze builds, previews, or performance. OIDC + scopes beat ad hoc tokens.
  • Internal tools: If your company runs on Vercel, skip new accounts. Authorize with least privilege and ship.

Conversely, if your product is consumer-first, treat this as a nice-to-have, not your primary door.

Security and operations: the details that matter

Use short-lived cookies with HttpOnly/Secure and SameSite=Lax or Strict. Rotate refresh tokens by honoring the new token on each exchange; discard the old immediately. If a device is lost or a laptop is wiped, revoke tokens server-side and force re-auth. Keep your scopes tight and avoid requesting offline_access unless you’re truly doing background work. All of this is spelled out in the docs and aligns with standard OIDC hygiene. (vercel.com)

One more operational tip: add a “Re-connect Vercel” action in your UI. Users change passwords, rotate 2FA, and revoke apps; your app should recover gracefully by sending them back through consent instead of silently failing API calls.

Related platform updates to fold into this sprint

Two adjacent changes are worth prioritizing while you’re in this code:

Node.js 24 LTS on Vercel builds and functions. Vercel now supports Node 24 by default for builds and functions. If you’ve lagged on upgrading, this is a good moment to align your runtime with current LTS, especially if you depend on features like URLPattern, Float16Array, or the latest Undici. (vercel.com)

We wrote a practical upgrade guide for Lambda-based stacks that also applies to modern Node shops; check our Node.js 24 upgrade playbook for the sequence we recommend (CI matrix, transitive dependency audits, and binned rollouts).

Commit verification for deployments. Vercel added a setting to require cryptographically verified commits (think GPG or Sigstore) before a deployment proceeds. Turn it on while you’re touching auth; it’s a cheap way to reduce supply-chain risk in multi-contributor repos. If you missed the recent npm loader compromises and what to do about them, our npm supply chain playbook covers mitigations that complement this setting. (vercel.com)

Migration patterns: integrating with your existing auth

Most teams already have an auth layer. You don’t have to rip it out. Add Vercel as a provider in your gateway, normalize the ID token claims into your user model (e.g., connect on email, fall back to sub), and map consented scopes to app capabilities. If you use Auth.js, expose a custom OAuth provider with Vercel’s endpoints and scope list. Use your existing session strategy; just swap in the Vercel OIDC plumbing under the hood.

For multi-tenant SaaS, store Vercel account linkage at the organization level and provide admins a “revoke access” control that hits your own teardown (revokes tokens, clears webhooks, deletes cached metadata). Your auditors will thank you.

Field notes: edge cases you’ll actually hit

  • Preview URLs: Don’t try to whitelist random previews as callback URLs. Centralize callbacks on a fixed domain and bounce users back to the preview. It keeps provider config stable and avoids flakey auth in PR review.
  • Scope drift: If you add a new scope, handle “insufficient_scope” errors by asking for re-consent instead of failing silently.
  • Mobile or SPA clients: Use PKCE and set client auth to none for public clients that can’t hold secrets securely. Keep token exchange server-side when feasible. (vercel.com)
  • Multiple identities: If a user connects both GitHub and Vercel, reconcile identities in your user table to prevent duplicate accounts.

Data you can cite to execs

Ship dates and knobs matter in status updates: GA landed on November 26, 2025; access tokens are one hour; refresh tokens are 30 days with rotation; endpoints follow standard OAuth/OIDC with discovery at the well-known URL. That boils down to lower integration risk and a predictable security model. (vercel.com)

Engineer reviewing deployment settings for security

What to do next

For developers

  • Stand up a branch with the 10-step checklist above and wire the authorize/callback routes.
  • Start with scopes: openid, email, profile. Add offline_access only if you need background sync.
  • Turn on commit verification in Vercel while you’re here; it’s a two-minute security win. (vercel.com)
  • Roll out behind a feature flag. Dogfood on internal accounts for two days, then expand.
  • Create a runbook entry: re-consent path, token revocation, and preview URL fallback.

For product and engineering leaders

  • Decide where Sign in with Vercel fits your auth menu. If your ICP is Vercel-native, move it to the top.
  • Measure the real impact: time-to-first-successful-API-call, consent completion rate, and support tickets per 1,000 sign-ins.
  • Budget one sprint to integrate and one sprint to harden telemetry and incident response.
  • If you want help de-risking the rollout or mapping scopes to capabilities, see what we do for dev teams and reach out on our contact page.

Zooming out

Identity sprawl is real. The smart move isn’t to fight it; it’s to make each provider earn its spot. For developer‑facing products, Sign in with Vercel earns it by collapsing setup friction and letting you request least‑privilege access to the Vercel APIs your app already needs. Implement it well—PKCE, tight scopes, server-only tokens, revocation paths—and it will feel invisible to users and predictable to your SREs. If you’re planning a broader platform upgrade, you can bundle this work with your Node 24 rollout and a supply‑chain security pass; we’ve helped teams do exactly that. Browse our portfolio of platform work and the rest of our takes on the Bowu blog.

Minimal login screen concept for a developer tool
Written by Viktoria Sulzhyk · BYBOWU
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